Miniature Horse
Information
Welcome to our information page.  Please know that I am not a veterinarian
and the information posted here is based on our years of raising and
breeding miniature horses.  We get a lot of people new to miniatures that
just want some basic info on these wonderful little horses.  If you have any
other questions please email us anytime as we always love to talk mini's.
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Basic Care
Miniature horses require the same care as full size horses only in smaller
amounts.  They do not require the large acreage that full size horses and
eat much less.  A lot of people prefer miniatures as they are physically
easier to handle due to their smaller size.  But please keep in mind they are
very much still a horse and love to do what horses do.  Running, bucking
and playing are all horse behaviors.

Feeding
Minis eat basically the same thing full size horses do only in smaller
amounts.  A good green hay and pasture are usually sufficient for an adult
non breeding miniature.  Broodmare's, foals and stallions can require
supplements such as grain.  One of the biggest mistakes people new to
mini's make is that they dont feed their mini enough.  Young growing foals
require quite a bit a feed until they are done growing especially after
weaning.  If you have a miniature with a bloated belly it is not fat! This is
usually a sign that your mini is not getting enough protein in its diet.  
Everyone who owns a horse should familiarize themselves with the body
condition score.  This is especially important in the winter when a mini in
winter coat can be very deceiving.  During winter time you must use your
hands to feel your horse and determine its body condition.

Trimming
Minis need to have their hooves trimmed at least every 6 weeks.  Young
foals and yearling's sometimes need to be trimmed every 2-4 weeks
during their growing years.  

Vaccinations
Minis need yearly vaccinations to prevent illness.  If your mini will be
trailered you will have to have a current coggins certificate as required by
law in your state.

Health Problems
Miniatures can be more susceptible to certain health problems such as
hyperlemia, ulcers etc.  Before buying your first miniature be sure you
have a veterinarian that will help you with your miniature should it ever
become ill.  Reading all you can about various ailments before they
happen can save the life of your miniature.  Preventing illness is the key
for anyone who owns a horse.  The more you know the more problems
you can avoid.  Illness caught early is your best defense.

Two things to keep in mind are to never use Quest wormer on a miniature
and to use Bute very sparingly.  Miniatures tend to react very strongly to
both of these.  Banamine is the preferred medicine to use on a miniature
instead of Bute.

A mini that suddenly goes off feed is a big warning sign that something is
wrong.  Should your mini ever refuse to eat call your veterinarian
immediately.  I cannot stress enough that this can signal a life or death
situation.  
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